§２６,胸腰筋膜,thoracolumbar  fascia
,上後鋸筋,serratus posterior superior m
,下後鋸筋,serratus posterior inferior m
,固有背筋,intrinsic dorsal musculature
,板状筋,splenius m
,腸肋筋,iliocostalis m
,最長筋,longissimus m
,棘筋,spinalis m
,脊柱起立筋,erector spinae m
,仙棘筋,sacrospinalis m
,頭半棘筋,semispinalis capitis m
,横突棘筋,transversospinalis m
,半棘筋,semispinalis m
,多裂筋,multifidus m
,回旋筋,rotatores muscles
,横突間筋,intertransverse muscles
§２７,棘上靭帯,supraspinous ligament
,後頭動脈,occipital a
,後頭静脈,occipital v
,大後頭直筋,rectus capitis posterior major m
,下頭斜筋,obliquus capitis inferior m
,上頭斜筋,obliquus capitis superior m
,後頭下三角,suboccipital triangle
,後頭下神経,suboccipital n
,小後頭直筋,rectus capitis posterior minor m
,椎骨静脈,vertebral v
§２８,棘間靭帯,interspinous ligament
,肋骨挙筋,levatores costarum muscles
,肋椎関節,costovertebral joints
,ヤコビ線,Jacoby's line
,椎弓板,lamina of vertebral arch
,脊柱管,vertebral canal
,脊髄硬膜,spinal dura mater
,硬膜上腔,epidural space
,脊髄クモ膜,spinal arachnoid
,クモ膜下腔,subarachnoid space
,脳脊髄液,cerebrospinal fluid
,脊髄,spinal cord
,脊髄軟膜,spinal pia mater
,頚膨大,cervical enlargement
,腰膨大,lumbar enlargement
,脊髄円錐,conus medullaris
,終糸,filum terminale
,歯状靭帯,denticulate ligament
,脊髄神経,spinal nerves
,　前根,ventral root
,　後根,dorsal root
,馬尾,cauda equina
,脊髄神経節,spinal ganglion
,前枝,primary ventral ramus
,後枝,primary dorsal ramus
,後正中溝,post. median sulcus
,後外側溝,posterolateral sulcus
,根糸,root filaments
,脊髄後索,post. funiculus
,前正中裂,ant. median fissure
,灰白質,gray matter
,白質,white matter
,中心管,central canal
,前索,ant. funiculus
,側索,lateral funiculus
,後索,post. funiculus
,前角,ant. gray horn
,側角,lateral gray horn
,後角,post. gray horn
§２９,外肋間筋,external intercostal muscles
,外肋間膜,external intercostal membrane
,内肋間筋,internal intercostal muscles
,内肋間膜,internal intercostal membrane
,肋間動脈,intercostal a
,肋間静脈,intercostal v
,肋間神経,intercostal n
,肋間隙,intercostal space
,最内肋間筋,innermost intercostal m
,肋硬骨,(bony)rib
,肋軟骨,costal cartilage
,真肋,true ribs
,偽肋,false ribs
,軟骨膜,perichondrium
,胸骨柄,manubrium sterni
,胸骨体,body of sternum
§３０,鼡径靭帯（プパール靭帯）,inguinal ligament(Poupart's ligament)
,陰毛,pubic hair
,浅腹壁動脈,superficial epigastric a
,浅腸骨回旋動脈,superficial circumflex iliac a
,浅腸骨回旋静脈,superficial circumflex iliac v
,陰茎ワナ靭帯,fundiform ligament of penis
,スカルパ筋膜,Scarpa's fascia
,大腿筋膜,fascia lata
,浅鼡径リンパ節,superficial inguinal lymph nodes
,輸入リンパ管,afferent lymphatic vessels
,輸出リンパ管,efferent lymphatic vessel
,外側脚,lateral crus
,内側脚,medial crus
,脚間繊維,intercrural fibers
,浅鼡径輪,superficial inguinal ring
,精索,spermatic cord
,子宮円索,round ligament of uterus 
,内腹斜筋,internal abdominal oblique m
,鼡径鎌（結合腱）,falx inguinalis(conjoined tendon)
,精巣挙筋,cremaster m
,腹横筋,transversus abdominis m
,腸骨下腹神経,iliohypogastric n
,腸骨鼡径神経,ilioinguinal n
,深腸骨回旋動脈,deep circumflex iliac a
,ヘンレ靭帯,Henle's ligament
,鼡径管,inguinal canal
,反転靭帯（コレス靭帯）,reflected ligament(Colles' ligament)
§３１,白線,linea alba
,臍輪,umbilical ring
,腹直筋,rectus abdominis m
,前葉,ant. layer
,腱画,tendinous inscriptions
,錐体筋,pyramidalis m
,下腹壁動静脈,inf. epigastric a & v
,上腹壁動静脈,sup. epigastric a & v
,後葉,post. layer
,弓状線,arcuate line
§３２,横筋筋膜,transversalis fascia
,壁側腹膜,parietal peritoneum
,正中臍ひだ,median umbilical fold
,内側臍ひだ,medial umbilical fold
,外側臍ひだ,lateral umbilical fold
,膀胱上窩,supravesical fossa
,内側鼡径窩,medial inguinal fossa
,外側鼡径窩,lateral inguinal fossa
,正中臍索,median umbilical ligament
,臍動脈索,medial umbilical ligament
,精管,ductus deferens
,深鼡径輪,deep inguinal ring
,窩間靭帯,interfoveolar ligament
,内精筋膜,internal spermatic fascia
§３３,肝鎌状間膜,falciform ligament of liver
,肝円索,round ligament of liver
,臍傍静脈,paraumbilical veins
§３４,肝臓,liver
,横隔膜,diaphragm
,大網,greater omentum
,胃,stomach
,小腸,small intestine
,大腸,large intestine
§３５,後斜角筋,scalenus posterior m
,内胸静脈,internal thoracic v
,胸内筋膜,endothoracic fascia
,壁側胸膜,parietal pleura
,胸横筋,transversus thoracis m
,筋横隔動脈,musculophrenic a
§３６,胸膜頂,cupula of pleura
,胸腺,thymus gland
,心膜,pericardium
,繊維性心膜,fibrous pericardium
,漿膜性心膜,serous pericardium
,胸膜腔,pleural cavity
,肺,lung
,肺胸膜,pulmonary or visceral pleura
,肺間膜,pulmonary ligament
,胸腔,thoracic cavity
,胸膜洞,pleural recess
§３７,肺尖,apex of lung
,肺底,base of lung
,肺根,root of lung
,肺小葉,pulmonary lobule
,上・中・下葉,"sup. ,middle & inf. lobes"
,心切痕,cardiac notch
,小舌,lingula
,肺門,hilus of lung
,気管支,principal or main bronchus
,右の肺動脈,right pulmonary a
,左の肺動脈,left pulmonary a
,肺静脈,pulmonary v
,気管支動脈,bronchial arteries
,葉気管支,lobar bronchi
,区気管支,segmental bronchi
,肺区域,bronchopulmonary segments
§３８,甲状腺,thyroid gland
,　峡, isthmus
,　葉（左右の）, left & right lobes
,上皮小体,parathyroid gland
,腕頭静脈,brachiocephalic v
,上大静脈,sup. vena cava
,腕頭動脈,brachiocephalic a
,深頚動脈,deep cervical a
,最上肋間動脈,supreme intercostal a
,頭長筋,longus capitis m
,上頚心臓枝,sup. cervical cardiac branches
,下頚心臓枝,inf. cervical cardiac branches
,反回神経,(laryngeal) recurrent n
,胸心臓枝,thoracic cardiac branch
,中頚神経節,middle cervical ganglion
,頚胸神経節（星状神経節）,cervicothoracic ganglion(stellate ganglion)
,上・中・下（頚）心臓神経,"sup.,middle & inf. cervical cardiac n"
,心臓神経叢,cardiac plexus
§３９,縦隔,mediastinum
,上行大動脈,ascending aorta
,大動脈弓,aortic arch
,肺動脈（幹）,pulmonary trunk
,動脈管索,ligamentum arteriosum
,動脈管（ボタロ管）,(Botallo's duct)
,前縦隔リンパ節,ant. mediastinal lymph nodes
,心膜腔,pericardial cavity
,壁側板,parietal layer
,心外膜,epicardium
,臓側板,visceral layer
,心膜横洞,transverse pericardial sinus
§４０,心臓,heart
,心尖,apex of heart
,心底,base of heart
,下大静脈,inf. vena cava
,右心室,right ventricle
,左心室,left ventricle
,前室間溝,ant. interventricular groove
,心房,atrium
,心耳,auricle of heart
,冠状溝,coronary groove
,後室間溝,post. interventricular groove
,心筋層,myocardium
,冠状静脈洞,coronary sinus
,大心臓静脈,great cardiac v
,左心房斜静脈（マーシャル静脈）,oblique vein of left atrium(Marshall's v)
,中心臓静脈,middle cardiac v
,前心臓静脈,ant. cardiac veins
,細小心臓静脈,minimal cardiac veins
,右冠状動脈,right coronary a
,後室間枝,post. interventricular branch
,左冠状動脈,left coronary a
,前室間枝,ant. interventricular branch
,回旋枝,circumflex branch
§４１,右繊維三角,right trigonum fibrosum 
,心房中隔,interatrial septum
,下大静脈弁,valve of inf. vena cava
,櫛状筋,pectinate muscles
,房室弁,atrioventricular valve
,僧帽弁,mitral valve
,三尖弁,tricuspid valve
,大動脈弁,aortic valve
,肺動脈弁,pulmonary valve
,大動脈球,aortic bulb
,心室中隔,interventricular septum
,繊維輪,anuli fibrosi
,房室結節（田原結節）,atrioventricular node(Tawara's node)
,房室束（ヒス束）,atrioventricular bundle(bundle of His)
,心室中隔の膜性部,membranous part of interventricular septum
,房室中隔,atrioventricular septum
,腱索,chordae tendineae
,乳頭筋,papillary muscles
,肉柱,trabeculae carneae
,心渦,muscular vortex
,中隔縁柱,moderator band
,卵円窩,fossa ovalis
,動脈円錐,conus arteriosus
§４２,心臓神経節,cardiac ganglia
,気管,trachea
,気管分岐部,bifurcation of trachea
,食道,esophagus
,生理的狭窄部,physiological constrictions
,下喉頭神経,inf. laryngeal n
,胸大動脈,thoracic aorta
,下行大動脈,descending aorta
,奇静脈,azygos v
,腱中心,central tendon
,心膜横隔動脈,pericardiacophrenic a
,上横隔動脈,sup. phrenic arteries
,胸神経節,thoracic ganglia
,交通枝,communicating branches
,白交通枝,white ramus
,灰白交通枝,gray ramus
,大内蔵神経,greater splanchnic n
,小内蔵神経,lesser splanchnic n
§４３,胆嚢,gallbladder
,大弯,greater curvature
,小弯,lesser curvature
,噴門,cardia
,幽門,pylorus
,横行結腸,transverse colon
,空腸,jejunum
,回腸,ileum
,盲腸,cecum
,回盲部,ileocecal region
,虫垂,vermiform appendix
,結腸,colon
,上行結腸,ascending colon
,右結腸曲,hepatic flexure
,左結腸曲,splenic flexure
,下行結腸,descending colon
,S状結腸,sigmoid colon
,膀胱,urinary bladder
,子宮,uterus
,卵巣,ovary
,直腸,rectum
,脾臓,spleen
§４４,腸間膜,mesentery
,臓側腹膜,visceral peritoneum
,腸間膜根,root of mesentery
,横行結腸間膜,transverse mesocolon
,S状結腸間膜,sigmoid mesocolon
,虫垂間膜,mesoappendix
,胃間膜,mesogastrium
,前胃間膜,ventral mesogastrium
,後胃間膜,dorsal mesogastrium
,小網,lesser omentum
,肝冠状間膜,coronary ligament of liver
,三角間膜,triangular ligaments
,胃脾間膜,gastrosplenic ligament
,横隔脾ひだ,phrenicosplenic ligament
,網嚢,omental bursa or lesser peritoneal sac
,網嚢孔（ウィンスロー孔）,epiploic foramen(Winslow's foramen)
,肝十二指腸間膜,hepatoduodenal ligament
,固有肝動脈,(proper)hepatic a
,門脈,portal v
,総胆管,common bile duct
,腹膜腔,peritoneal cavity
,直腸膀胱窩,rectovesical pouch
,膀胱子宮窩,vesicouterine pouch
,直腸子宮窩（ダグラス窩）,rectouterine pouch(pouch of Douglas)
,回盲ひだ,ileocecal fold
,トリーベスひだ,Treves' fold
,十二指腸空腸曲,duodenojejunal flexure
,十二指腸空腸陥凹,duodenojejunal recess
,トライツ靭帯,(suspensory)ligament of Treitz
§４５,上腸間膜動脈,sup. mesenteric a
,上腸間膜静脈,sup. mesenteric v
,虫垂動静脈,appendicular a & v
,下腸間膜動静脈,inf. mesenteric a & v
,腹大動脈,abdominal aorta
,十二指腸,duodenum
,膵臓,pancreas
,左胃大網動脈,left gastroepiploic a
,右胃大網動脈,right gastroepiploic a
,左胃動脈,left gastric a
,右胃動脈,right gastric a
,胃冠状静脈,gastric coronary v
,腹腔動脈,celiac trunk
,総肝動脈,common hepatic a
,胃十二指腸動脈,gastroduodenal a
,上膵十二指腸動脈,sup. pancreaticoduodenal arteries
,脾動脈,splenic a
,脾静脈,splenic v
,腹腔神経叢,celiac plexus
,腹腔神経節（太陽神経節）,celiac ganglion(solar ganglion)
,右胃静脈,right gastric v
,左胃静脈,left gastric v
,胆嚢動脈,cystic a
,胆嚢静脈,cystic v
§４６,結腸膨起,sacculation
,結腸ひも,tenia of colon
,間膜ひも,mesocolic tenia
,大網ひも,omental tenia
,自由ひも,free tenia
,腹膜垂,epiploic appendices
,輪状ひだ（ケルクリングひだ）,circular folds(Kerkring's folds)
,腸絨毛,intestinal villi
,腸腺（リーベルキューン腺）,intestinal glands(Lieberkuhn's gland)
,孤立リンパ小節,solitary lymph nodules
,集合リンパ小節（パイエル板）,(Peyer's patches)
,結腸半月ひだ,semilunar folds
,回盲口,ileocecal orifice
,回盲弁（バウヒン弁）,ileocecal valve(Bauhin's valve)
,粘膜,mucous membrane
,粘膜下組織,submucosa
,筋層,muscular coat
,輪層,circular layer
,縦層,longitudinal layer
,漿膜,serous membrane
§４７,胃横隔間膜,gastrophrenic ligament
,胃底,fundus
,胃体,body
,幽門部（幽門洞）,(pyloric antrum)
,胃道,gastric pathway
,胃小区,gastric area
,胃小窩,gastric pit
,胃腺,gastric glands
,胃底腺,fundic glands
,幽門腺,pyloric glands
,幽門括約筋,pyloric sphincter
,斜繊維,oblique fibers
§４８,無漿膜野,bare area
,胆嚢管,cystic duct
,総肝管,hepatic duct
,副腎,adrenal gland
,右葉,right lobe
,左葉,left lobe
,方形葉,quadrate lobe
,尾状葉,caudate lobe
,肝門,portal fissure
,肝小葉,hepatic lobules
,右肝管,right hepatic duct
,左肝管,left hepatic duct
,静脈管索,ligamentum venosum
,肝静脈,hepatic v
,胆石,gallstone
,ラセンひだ,spiral folds
,グリソン鞘,Glisson's sheath
,門脈三分岐,portal triad
§４９,十二指腸縦ひだ,longitudinal duodenal fold
,大十二指腸乳頭（ファーター乳頭）,major duodenal papilla(Vater's papilla)
,小十二指腸乳頭,minor duodenal papilla
,鈎状突起,uncinate process or lesser pancreas
,膵管,pancreatic duct
,オディ括約筋,Oddi's sphincter
,副膵管,accessory pancreatic duct
,脾門,hilus of spleen
,繊維膜,fibrous capsule
,脾柱,trabeculae of spleen
,脾髄,pulp of spleen
,赤脾髄,red pulp
,白脾髄,white pulp
,副脾,accessory spleen
,血リンパ節,"hemolymph node,hemal node"
§５０,腎臓,kidney
,腎筋膜,renal fascia
,脂肪被膜,adipose capsule
,尿管,ureter
,腎静脈,renal v
,左精巣静脈,left testicular v
,左卵巣静脈,left ovarian v
,腎動脈,renal a
,皮質,cortex
,髄質,medulla
,繊維被膜,fibrous capsule
,星状細静脈,stellate venules
,腎門,renal hilus
,腎洞,renal sinus
,腎盤,renal pelvis
,腎杯,renal calices
,腎乳頭,renal papilla
,腎葉,renal lobe
,腎柱,renal column
,腎錐体,renal pyramid
,放線部（皮質髄条）,medullary ray
,葉間動静脈,interlobar arteries & veins
,弓状動静脈,arcuate arteries & veins
,小葉間動静脈,interlobular arteries & veins
,皮質小葉,cortical lobules
§５１,肋下動脈,subcostal a
,下横隔動脈,inf. phrenic a
,腰動脈,lumbar arteries
,総腸骨動脈,common iliac a
,正中仙骨動脈,median sacral a
,内腸骨動脈,internal iliac a
,外腸骨動脈,external iliac a
,腰静脈,lumbar veins
,上行腰静脈,ascending lumbar v
,総腸骨静脈,common iliac v
,半奇静脈,hemiazygos v
,副半奇静脈,accessory hemiazygos v
,奇静脈系,azygos system
,乳び槽,cisterna chyli
,腸リンパ本幹,intestinal lymphatic trunks
,腰リンパ本幹,lumbar lymphatic trunks
,食道静脈,esophageal veins
,外膜,tunica adventitia（ラテン語）
,粘膜筋板,muscularis mucosae
,下部食道括約筋,lower esophageal sphincter
,内膜,tunica intima（ラテン語）
,内皮,endothelium（ラテン語）
,中膜,tunica media（ラテン語）
,肋下筋,subcostal muscles
,肋横突関節,costotrasverse joint
,肋骨頭関節,capitular joints
§５２,大静脈孔,opening for inf. vena cava
,左脚,left crus
,右脚,right crus
,大動脈裂孔,opening for aorta
,食道裂孔,opening for esophagus
,内側弓状靭帯,medial arcuate ligament
,外側弓状靭帯,lateral arcuate ligament
,大腰筋,psoas major m
,小腰筋,psoas minor m
,腰方形筋,quadratus lumborum m
,腰椎肋骨三角,lumbocostal trigone
,胸骨肋骨三角,sternocostal trigone
,交感神経叢,sympathetic plexuses
,腸骨筋,iliacus m
,腰神経叢,lumbar plexus
,陰部大腿神経,genitofemoral n
,　陰部枝, genital branch
,　大腿枝, femoral branch
,外側大腿皮神経,lateral femoral cutaneous n
,大腿神経,femoral n
,閉鎖神経,obturator n
,腰仙骨神経幹,lumbosacral trunk
,仙骨神経叢,sacral plexus
,椎間円板,intervertebral disk
,髄核,pulpy nucleus
,繊維輪,fibrous ring